Nội dung toàn văn Decision No. 915/LDTBXH-QD promulgating the provisional list of jobs and works
THE MINISTRY OF LABOR, WAR INVALIDS AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS | SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM |
No. 915/LĐTBXH-QD | Hanoi, July 30, 1996 |
DECISION
PROMULGATING THE PROVISIONAL LIST OF JOBS AND WORKS THAT ARE HARD, HAZARDOUS, DANGEROUS, JOBS AND WORKS THAT ARE PARTICULARLY HARD, HAZARDOUS, AND DANGEROUS
THE MINISTER OF LABOR, WAR INVALIDS AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS
Pursuant to the Government's Decree No. 15/CP dated March 02nd 1993, stipulating the State management tasks, authority, and responsibility of the Ministries and ministerial-level agencies;
Pursuant to the Government's Decree No. 96/CP dated December 07th 1993, stipulating the functions, tasks, powers and the organizational structure of the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs;
Pursuant to the Labor Code dated March 26th 1994;
After obtaining the opinions from the Ministry of Health in the Official Dispatch No. 6195/VS dated July 29th 1996.
DECIDES:
Article 1. Promulgating together with this Decision the provisional “List of jobs and works that are hard, hazardous, dangerous”, and “List of jobs and works that are particularly hard, hazardous, and dangerous”.
Article 2. The workers doing the jobs and works in Article 1 are eligible for the regime for labor protection, salaries, and social insurance prescribed in the Labor Code and its guiding documents.
Article 3. This Decision takes effect on the date on which it is signed.
| Le Duy Dong (signed) |
LIST
OF EXTREMELY ARDUOUS, TOXIC, AND DANGEROUS WORKS
(Enclosed with the Decision No. 915/LĐTBXH-QĐ dated July 30, 1996)
1- MINING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class VI | |
1 | Underground mining | - Working in confined spaces, lacking oxygen, manual and extremely arduous works, under the impact of dust, noise, CO2. |
2 | Drying, grinding, mixing, packaging explosives. | - Toxic and dangerous works; constantly in contact with high temperature, noise, dust and toxic chemicals (TNT, Cl2, Licacmon…) |
3 | Operating loaders with volume of bucket of at least 8m3 | - Arduous works; static working posture; under the impact of excessive dust, noise and tremor. |
| Working conditions of class V | |
4 | Repairing electromechanical equipment in underground | - Working in confined spaces, hazardous, static working posture, under the impact of noise, coal dust. |
5 | Operating compressed air or electrophoresis fanning station, accumulator charging station underground. | - Working in confined and dangerous spaces, lacking oxygen, under the impact of noise, dust and heat. |
6 | Iron worker, drainage worker underground. | - Manual, arduous and hazardous works, under the impact of dust, noise and CO2. |
7 | Operator, operator’s assistant of coal-carrying train. | - Dangerous works, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
8 | Coal transport underground. | - Manual, arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of noise, dust and heat. |
9 | Measuring atmospheric and wind, watching vent, surveying. Product quality inspection underground. | - Arduous and dangerous works, static working posture, under the impact of noise, heat and dust. |
10 | Directly providing technical guidance underground. | - Processing complicated works, working in space with heat, dust and danger. |
11 | Keeping mines underground. | - Toxic and hazardous works, under the impact of noise, heat and dust. |
12 | Sampling, chemical testing serving coal analysis. | - Constantly in contact with heat, dust, CO and other toxic chemicals. |
13 | Making and repairing mine roads | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of heat, dust and noise. |
14 | Operating mining drills at opencast mines. | - Arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of dust, noise and great tremor. |
15 | Shooting mines opencast | - Arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of dust, noise and NO2. |
16 | Manual quarrying. | - Manual, arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of heat, dust and noise which likely to cause occupational diseases. |
17 | Driver, driver’s mate, convoy of vehicle carrying explosives | - Toxic and dangerous works, under the impact of dust, noise and tremor. |
18 | Crew members, technicians, mechanics on ships that carry explosives | - Toxic and dangerous works, under the impact of waves, noise and tremor. |
19 | Storing and handling explosives | - Manual, arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of dust and noxious gases. |
20 | Explosion testing. | - Outdoor and dangerous works, under the impact of noise, dust and NO2. |
21 | Operating bulldozers with a power of at least 180 CV. | - Static working posture, under the impact of dust, loud noise and strong tremor. |
2. COMMERCE:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Calculating, storing, exchanging oil/gas in caves | - Working in confined spaces, lacking light and oxygen, under the impact of excessive petrol and oil. |
2 | Operating petroleum pumping machines in caves. | - Working in confined spaces, lacking light and oxygen, under the impact of loud noise and vapor from gasoline. |
3 | Installing and repairing equipment and petroleum tank in caves | - Working in confined spaces, lacking light and oxygen, static working posture, under the impact of noise, oil/gas. |
4 | Recycling and producing oil manually. | - Arduous and toxic works, under the impact of petrol, oil and toxic chemicals. |
5 | Officers and crew members working on petroleum tanker. | - Under the impact of waves, noise, tremor and oil/gas. |
6 | Delivering and receiving petroleum on sea. | - Under the impact of wind waves, tremor, loud noise and excessive vapor from gasoline. |
7 | Cleaning, welding, removing rust and painting big petroleum tanks. | - Working in closed space, static working posture, under the impact of petrol, oil, heat, noise, dust and toxic chemicals in paint. |
8 | Operating petrol pumping machines with pressure of at least 50 kg/cm2 | - Under the impact of loud noise, tremor and oil/gas with extremely high concentration. |
9 | Pumping, pouring, bottling H2SO4, HCl | - Arduous works, static working posture, under the impact of very toxic and dangerous chemicals. |
3. BROADCASTING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class VI | |
1 | Operating, repairing and maintaining television and FM radio equipment with power of 40 KW and higher or of 20 KW and higher that is located on highland higher than 1000 m | - Constantly working in environment with excessive high frequency and ultra high frequency electromagnetic field. Under the impact of loud noise and psychological stress. |
2 | Operating, repairing and maintaining radio equipment with total power of 1000 KW and higher. | - Stressful works, constantly in contact with excessive high frequency and ultra high frequency electromagnetic field and noise. |
3 | Installing, repairing and maintaining radio antennas 100 m in height. | - Outdoor, manual, very arduous and dangerous works, static working posture, under the impact of electromagnetic field. |
| Working conditions of class V |
|
4 | Installing, repairing and maintaining radio and television antennas from 30 machinery, equipment and supplies to under 100 m in height. | - Outdoor, manual, arduous and dangerous works, static working posture, under the impact of electromagnetic field. |
5 | Operating, repairing and maintaining MW, SW radio equipment with total power of 200 KW to under 1000 KW. | - Stressful works, under the impact of excessive electromagnetic field and noise. |
6 | Operating, repairing and maintaining television and FM radio equipment with total power of 10 KW to under 40 KW. | - Stressful works, constantly in contact with excessive high frequency and ultra high frequency electromagnetic field. |
4. BANKING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Manufacturing money printing equipment | - Under the impact of high temperature and group A toxic chemicals, dangerous. |
2 | Manufacturing money printing plate | - Under the impact of excessive chromic acid and sulfuric acid |
3 | Operating money printing machine, scratch cards printing machine. | - Under the impact of loud noise and excessive toxic chemicals. |
4 | Treating sewage from money printing factory. | - Under the impact of very toxic chemicals like sulfuric acid, chromic acid and cyanide and ferricyanide |
5 | Money storekeepers and assistant to the money storekeeper of the Central Bank (the area of the storehouse is at least 2000 m2). | - Arduous works; poor ventilation (lacking O2); under the impact of anti-termite chemicals and CO2. |
6 | Destroying torn paper money | - Working in confined spaces, arduous works, under the impact of noise and dust (impurity, fungus and pathogenic bacteria). |
5. NATIONAL RESERVING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Spraying pesticides in storage depot | - Static working posture, under the impact of very toxic chemicals like Malathion, Sumithion, Aluminium phosphate…). |
6. HEALTHCARE:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class VI | |
1 | Directly examining, treating and serving people living with HIV/AIDS | - Very dangerous works, high risk of infection by untreatable disease, under the impact of psychological stress. |
2 | Macroscopic anatomizing, shrouding, embalming, post-mortem examining and cleaning mortuary. | - Constantly in contact with dead body, harmful bacteria and toxic chemicals, stressful. |
| Working conditions of class V |
|
3 | Macroscopic anatomizing, specializing in testing forensic toxicant. | - Constantly in contact with infected and fetid viscera and toxic chemicals. |
4 | Operating, assisting the operating, repairing, testing X-Ray machine, irradiation machine; operating cobalt machine, radium needles and other radioactive substances serving treatment activities and diagnosis. | - In contact with excessive ionizing radiation and sources of infection. |
5 | Specializing in repairing and testing phlegm/pus suction machine. | - Constantly in contact with waste having high risk of infection. |
6 | Directly examining, treating, testing and serving leprosy, tuberculosis and mental patients. | - Constantly working under the high risk of infection, stressful. |
7 | Directly examining, treating and serving infectious patients. | - Constantly working under the high risk of infection, stressful. |
8 | Operating or assisting to surgery, anesthetizing; specializing in emergency action and supervising recuperation from operation. | - Arduous works, very stressful, working regardless of day or night. |
9 | Directly examining, treating and serving neonatal patients. | - Arduous, busy and stressful works during the working shift due to constant supervision of the irregular situation of neonates living with fatal diseases. |
10 | Directly examining, treating and serving people suffering from cancer, burn, cerebral hemorrhage, paralysis, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, children with cerebral palsy. | - Arduous works, constantly in contact with pus, fecal matter, urine that are dirty and stinky. |
11 | Specializing in extremely dangerous (cholera, bubonic plague, hepatitis, encephalitis, HIV and other strange and dangerous diseases). | - Working in closed room, in contact with toxic chemicals, extremely dangerous pathogenic microorganisms with high risk of infection. |
12 | Killing rat, insect and pathogenic bacteria. | - Constantly in contact with dangerous nidus and very toxic chemicals. |
7. AGRICULTURE:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Spraying pesticide. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, in contact with excessive pesticides. |
2 | Harvesting rubber latex. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of pesticide. |
3 | Treating rubber latex. | - Working in a damp environment, manual and very arduous works, under the impact of loud noise and toxic chemicals like NH3, acetic acid, formic acid. |
4 | Caring stud. | - Arduous and dangerous works, constantly in contact with dung, garbage and pathogenic microorganisms. |
8. FORESTRY:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Cutting down tree mechanically. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of tremor, noise and dust. |
2 | Cutting down tree, rattan, bamboo manually | - Outdoor, manual, very arduous and dangerous works. |
3 | Manually sawing timber at its root. | - Outdoor, manual, very arduous, static working posture. |
4 | Collecting timber, handling timber manually. | - Outdoor, manual, very arduous and dangerous works. |
5 | Transporting timber with elephant or buffalo from the forest to timber yard | - Outdoor, at sloping hills, arduous and dangerous works. |
6 | Building, sailing rafts on rivers. | - Outdoor, on rivers, manual, arduous and very dangerous works. |
7 | Boiling phenolic glue, Urea-formaldehyde glue. | - Under the impact of heat and very toxic chemicals. |
8 | Producing termite repellent. | - Manual works, in contact with very toxic chemicals like DDT, arsenic… |
9 | Soaking timber in chemicals to prevent termites | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of very toxic chemicals like arsenic, DDY, 666, formol… |
10 | Operating specialized vehicles with payload of at least 10 tonnes to transport timber from yard I to yard II. | - Arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
11 | Harvesting pin resin. | - Outdoor, manual, very arduous and dangerous works. |
9. IRRIGATION:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Detonating mines for extraction, destroying rock of foundation of works. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of dust, noise and NO2. |
2 | Sailors, crew members, technicians, electricians, mechanics on ships serving irrigation works. | - Frequent travel, very arduous works, under the impact of heat, loud noise and tremor. |
10. CIPHER:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Boiling synthetic paint, glue for painting, sticking, covering the coded documents. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of heat and toxic chemicals. |
11. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Boiling terne-plate, casting the parts of railroad car. | - Arduous works, under the impact of excessive heat radiation and lead gas. |
12. DEVELOPMENT OF TRAFFIC AND STORAGE YARDS:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class V | |
1 | Handling goods manually at stations, storehouses, yards. | - Outdoor, manual and very arduous works. |
LIST
OF ARDUOUS, TOXIC, AND DANGEROUS WORKS
(Enclosed with the Decision No. 915/LĐTBXH-QĐ dated July 30, 1996)
1. MINING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Repairing electromechanics on opencast mines. | - Static working posture, under the impact of noise, oils and dust. |
2 | Operating water pump in the pits | - Under the impact of noise, tremor and heat. |
3 | Sorting out manually at opencast mines. | - Outdoor, arduous works, under the impact of dust and noise |
4 | Operating conveyor belt, crusher, coal/rock screening machines; operating coal chute | - Arduous works, under the impact of excessive noise, tremor and dust. |
5 | Security guard, deliverer, storekeeper, storekeeper's assistant of explosive factories. | - Working in dangerous spaces, poor ventilation, under the impact of toxic gas and dust. |
6 | Explosive testing. | - Constantly in contact with toxic chemicals and dust. |
7 | Operating crane for loading and unloading explosives. | - Under the impact of toxic chemicals and dust. |
8 | Repairing electromechanics and equipment for manufacturing explosives. | - Static working posture, under the impact of petrol, oil and toxic chemicals and dust. |
9 | Cleaning explosive factories. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of toxic chemicals and dust. |
10 | Directly providing guidance in manufacture and quality inspection of explosives. | - Constantly in contact with toxic chemicals and dust. |
11 | Operating bulldozers with a power of under 180 CV | - Under the impact of heat, dust, noise and tremor. |
12 | Operating loaders with volume of bucket of under 4m3 | - Under the impact of heat, dust, noise and tremor. |
13 | Operating rock crushing machines. | - Outdoor works, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust with very high concentration. |
14 | Operating coal and rock carrying vehicles in mining zones | - Arduous and dangerous works, under the impact of excessive tremor, noise and dust. |
15 | Wrapping explosives with paper tube. | - Under the impact of heat and toxic chemicals during the working shift. |
2. COMMERCE:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Delivering, wholesale and retail trading of oil/gas, asphalt, petrochemistry products at stores, storehouses, station, yards and on rivers. | - Toxic works, frequently in contact with petrol, oil and petrochemistry products. |
2 | Officers, crew members working on barges, petroleum carrying ships. | - Frequent travel, under the impact of noise, oil/gas. |
3 | Operating petroleum pumping machine with pressure of under 50 kg/cm2. | - Under the impact of noise and vapor from gasoline. |
4 | Protecting the oil/gas warehouse and pipeline. | - Frequent travel, under the impact of vapor from gasoline. |
5 | Cleaning, welding, moulding gasoline drum. | - Manual and arduous works, under the direct impact of oil and gas. |
6 | Measuring, calculating oil/gas in big reservoirs. | - Under the impact of excessive vapor from gasoline, static working posture. |
7 | Cleaning the warehouse, gas station. | - Manual and arduous works, under the direct impact of oil and gas. |
8 | Producing oil/gas at big warehouse/gas station. | - Arduous works, under the impact of oil and gas. |
9 | Manufacturing oil/gas drum and tank. | - Arduous works, static working posture, under the impact of loud noise. |
10 | Driver, assistant of driver of vehicles carrying oil/gas, asphalt and petrochemistry products. | - Dangerous works, under the impact of noise, tremor and oil/gas. |
11 | Operating bucket truck in warehouse containing oil/gas and petrochemistry products. | - Under the impact of oil/gas and petrochemistry products during the working shift. |
12 | Analyzing oil/gas and petrochemistry products. | - Frequent in contact with oil/gas and toxic chemicals. |
13 | Maintaining and repairing the oil/gas pipeline. | - Outdoor, arduous works, frequently in contact with oil/gas. |
14 | Repairing petroleum equipment; repairing automobiles, ships/barges that carry oil/gas and petrochemistry products. | - Static working posture, constantly in contact with oils, under the impact of noise. |
15 | Operating air ventilation in caves. | - Under the impact of noise and vapor from oil/gas. |
16 | Operating oil producing boiler, asphalt insulating boilers. | - Under the impact of heat, noise, vapor from oil and organic solvent. |
17 | Wholesale and retail trading of cement. | - Arduous works, under the impact of excessive cement dust. |
18 | Keeping and storing toxic chemicals. | - Working in closed warehouses, under the impact of multiple toxic chemicals. |
19 | Retail trading and packaging of toxic chemicals. | - Working in confined spaces, under the impact of toxic chemicals. |
20 | Operating specialized chemicals carrying vehicles. | - Under the impact of noise, tremor and toxic chemicals. |
21 | Chemical testing for quality inspection. | - Constantly in contact with toxic chemicals. |
3. BROADCASTING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Operating, repairing and maintaining MW, SW radio equipment with total power of 2 KW to under 200 KW. | - Constantly in contract with electromagnetic field and loud noise. |
2 | Operating, repairing and maintaining television and FM radio equipment with total power of 500W to under 10 KW and satellite communication equipment. | - Constantly in contact with excessive electromagnetic field, under the impact of noise, stressful. |
3 | Operating, repairing, maintaining microwave television and radio equipment at the stations located on the highland, border and island, underground. | - Complicated conditions, constantly under the impact of electromagnetic field. |
4 | Installing, repairing, maintaining microwave television and radio equipment. | - Manual works, under the impact of noise and electromagnetic field. |
5 | Installing, repairing and maintaining radio/television antenna under 100 m in height. | - Manual, arduous and hazardous works, under the impact of rain, sun, wind and electromagnetic field. |
6 | Operating, repairing and maintaining television/radio program producing equipment. | - Stressful, under the impact of noise and electromagnetic field. |
7 | Managing the tapes containing documentation for broadcasting. | - Working in closed spaces, lacking oxygen, under the impact of chemicals used for protecting documentary tapes. |
8 | Operating, repairing and maintaining equipment in news center, directing and inspecting broadcasting television/radio waves. | - Suffering from optical and hearing strain, under the impact of noise and electromagnetic field. |
9 | Operating, repairing and maintaining central air-conditioner with power of at least 10,000 BTU. | - Constantly in contract with noise, noxious gases and oils. |
10 | Operating, repairing and maintaining power supplying system of broadcasting stations and program producing center. | - Changeable places of work, static working posture, under the impact of noise and electromagnetic field. |
11 | Protecting the feeder, antenna yard at broadcasting station with power of at least 100 KW. | - Outdoor works, frequent travel, under the impact of excessive electromagnetic field. |
12 | Broadcaster. | - Stressful works, closed spaces, lacking oxygen, under the impact of strong illumination and electromagnetic field. |
4. BANKING
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Operating money cutting/packaging machines. | - Working in poor ventilation spaces, under the impact of excessive residue of money printing chemicals (solvent, metal oxide, etc.) |
2 | Examining and packaging newly printed money. | - Working in poor ventilation spaces, suffering from optical strain, under the direct impact of residue of money printing chemicals. |
3 | Keeping, storing and delivering paper for money printing and newly printed money. | - Confined spaces, poor ventilation, under the impact of preservative chemicals in paper and chemical residue of newly printed paper. |
4 | Cleaning the money printing factory. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of excessive money printing solvents/chemicals. |
5 | Money storekeepers and assistant to the money storekeeper of the banks of provinces (the area of the storehouse is under 2000 m2). | - Working in confined spaces, poor ventilation (02 level lower than the standard), under the impact of anti-termite chemicals and CO2, etc. |
6 | Counting and keeping money in the banks. | - Busy, frequent movement, suffering from optical strain, under the impact of high concentrated dust (synthetic dust, fungi, harmful microorganisms) |
7 | Extracting and manipulating gold/silver | - Static working posture, suffering from optical strain, in contact with heat and toxic chemicals. |
8 | Burning and manipulating jewels. | - Static working posture, frequent movement, suffering from optical strain, under the impact of rock dust and very toxic chemicals (HF). |
9 | Inspecting and classifying jewels. | - Meticulous, suffering from optical strain, under the impact of strong illumination, ultraviolet rays and very toxic chemicals (HF). |
10 | Drawing banknotes samples. | - Static working posture, strained and stressful, meticulous works. |
5. NATIONAL RESERVING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
|
| |
1 | Keeping and storing reserved food. | - Working in confined spaces, hot, poor ventilation, static working posture, under the impact of dust and anti-termite chemicals. |
2 | Keeping and storing reserved tubes and inner tubes. | - Arduous works, static working posture, poor ventilation, lacking light, under the impact of talc. |
3. | Keeping and storing reserved motorcycles and metal. | - Arduous works, static working posture, frequently in contact with oil/gas, etc. |
6. HEALTHCARE:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Working in treatment facilities for leprosy, tuberculosis and mental patient. | - High risk of infection. |
2 | Directly examining, treating and serving patients with dermatology, venereology, arteriosclerosis obliterans, external haemorrhoids, genitourinary, artificial anus. | - Constantly in contact with patients with ulcers, fetid, high risk of infection. |
3 | Delivering births, examining and treating gynecological diseases. | - Arduous and complicated works, stressful. |
4 | Printing X-ray films. | - Working in closed room, lacking light, suffering from optical strain, in contact with toxic chemicals. |
5 | Giving massage, reflexology, physical therapy, osteopathy, plaster cast. | - Arduous works, stressful. |
6 | Nurses in hospital. | - Manual and arduous works, in contact with waste from patients and pathogenic microorganisms. |
7 | Washing, drying, sterilizing, destroying medical tools/products, laboratory bottles, bottles of medicines; washing clothes of patients. | - Working in wet spaces, frequent in contact with chemicals and dirty waste, high risk of infection. |
8 | Inspecting vectors (flea, tick, aphis, mite, malaria vector mosquito, filarial, hemorrhagic fever, encephalitis); inspecting, monitoring and preventing the epidemic. | - Dangerous works, frequent travel from forest and highland, border and island, high risk of infection. |
9 | Carrying quarantine at borders and island. | - Constantly travel at sea, borders and islands, in contact with toxic chemicals and pathogenic microorganisms. |
10 | Studying chemicals against vectors. | - Constantly in contact with very toxic chemicals. |
11 | Studying, producing protective vaccine and serum. | - Working in closed room, poor ventilation, in contact with toxic chemicals and infected animals, high risk of infection. |
12 | Testing microorganisms, biochemical testing, testing hematology. | - Working in closed room, in contact with toxic chemicals and pathogenic microorganisms, high risk of infection. |
13 | Keeping breeds of microorganisms/parasites. | - Constantly in contact with blood sample, solid waste from infected animals, high risk of infection. |
14 | Hemodialysis and endoscopy | - Static working posture, suffering optical strain, in contact with infected medical waste |
15 | Searching, inspecting, developing herbal ingredients. | - Arduous works, frequent travel at forest/mountain areas. |
16 | Constantly drying herbal ingredients with phosphorus-zinc and sulphur. | - Constantly in contact with high concentrated toxic chemicals. |
17 | Studying herbal ingredients, pharmacologically and chemically testing plants, oriental medicine, pharmacokinetics in treatments. | - Constantly in contact with organic solvents, toxic chemicals and infected animals. |
18 | Directly dehydrating, crushing, sifting, husking, kneading herbal ingredients manually and semi-manually in traditional medicine hospital. | - Arduous works, under the impact of heat, noise and medical dust. |
19 | Producing silica gel absorber, titration tubes for chromatography analysis. | - Constantly in contact with concentrated acid (H2SO4, HCl, HNO3, etc.). |
20 | Collecting samples and analyzing the toxic elements in term of labor hygiene in the environment subject to epidemic prevention. | - Under the impact of toxic and dangerous elements in working environment. |
21 | Producing self-destroying sutures. | - Under the impact of heat and toxic chemicals. |
22 | Rolling, pressing, vulcanizing rubber to produce medical instruments (controlling condom/rubber gloves shaping machine, collecting rubber gloves, vulcanizing rubber products). | - Constantly in contact with heat, noise, dust and toxic chemicals. |
23 | Frequently bottling, packaging medicinal chemicals. | - Working in closed spaces, constantly in contact with toxic chemicals. |
24 | Frequently destroying the parts removed from living bodies. | - Frequently in contact with infected and fetid viscera. |
25 | Breeding animal serving medical testing and producing of vaccine. | - Constantly in contact with waste from animal and disease sources. |
26 | Simmering medicine concentratedly and manually. | - Working in confined spaces, under the impact of heat, CO and CO2. |
7. AGRICULTURE:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Operating agricultural machinery | - Static working posture, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
2 | Reclaiming, cultivating soil, planting and caring forest trees and industrial crops. | - Outdoor, manual, arduous works, static working posture, under the impact of dust and pathogenic microorganisms. |
3 | Patrolling and protecting unharvested agricultural/forestry products. | - Outdoor, frequent travel during the working shift, regardless of day or night, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms. |
4 | Harvesting agricultural/forestry products. | - Outdoor, manual and arduous works, static working posture. |
5 | Producing green tea and black tea. | - Arduous works, under the impact of noise, dust and heat. |
6 | Weighing, mixing and casing tea. | - Arduous works, under the impact of noise, dust and heat. |
7 | Producing tea flavoring. | - Under the impact of heat, dust, CO, CO2 and mucous membrane irritation of eyes, ears, noses and throat |
8 | Putting materials into husking machine manually. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of very high concentrated dust and noise. |
9 | Transporting, handling rice and wheat flour in the factory | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of dust and noise. |
10 | Sorting out impurity in husking materials | - Under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
11 | Warming wheat. | - Arduous works, static working posture, under the impact of noise and CO2. |
12 | Crushing wheat flour. | - Under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
13 | Husking rice for export. | - Under the impact of loud noise, dust, stressful and tired. |
14 | Screening, classifying, separating grain color. | - Under the impact of tremor, dust and loud noise. |
15 | Manufacturing glucose | - Working in wet spaces, under the impact of heat, loud noise and chemicals. |
16 | Washing sugar container. | - Outdoor and manual works, static working posture, in contact with oil removing chemicals. |
17 | Transporting, handling and scraping cane. | - Outdoor, manual and arduous works, in contact with dust. |
18 | Operating tower crane in sugar factory. | - Working at a high, in confined spaces, static working posture, under the impact of noise. |
19 | Operating cane shredding and pressing system. | - Under the impact of heat and loud noise. |
20 | Pumping, weighing cane juice, molasses and heating, vaporizing. | - Working in confined and wet spaces, static working posture, under the impact of noise and high temperature. |
21 | Operating sugar boiling system. | - Under the impact of noise, high temperature, stressful. |
22 | Pressure filtering, bag filtering and centrifugal filtering of cane sugar. | - Arduous works, static working posture, under the impact of heat and noise. |
23 | Fumigating sulphur. | - Working in confined spaces, under the impact of noxious gases and heat. |
24 | Operating boiler and electric generator turbine in sugar factory. | - Under the impact of high temperature, noise, dust and CO2. |
25 | Breeding and caring pigs. | - Manual and arduous works, working in wet and fetid spaces, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms and funguses. |
26 | Caring, monitoring physiologic and psychological features of breeding horse and carrying artificial insemination for breeding horses. | - Arduous works, stressful, constantly in contact with waste from animals and pathogenic microorganisms. |
27 | Incubating, pairing the poultry. | - Working in confined and stuffy spaces, static working posture, under the impact of heat, dust, in contact with funguses and pathogenic microorganisms. |
28 | Caring, breeding poultry and cleaning breeding facilities. | -Working in dirty and fetid spaces, arduous works, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms and funguses. |
8. FORESTRY:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Inspecting serving forestry planning. | - Outdoor, frequent travel in rough terrains, in contract with pathogenic microorganisms and insects. |
2 | Inspecting, collecting forestry seed fruits/branches. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, static working posture. |
3 | Forest warden directly managing and protecting forests. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, handling complicated works, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms and insects. |
4 | Preventing forest fires. | - Manual, arduous and dangerous worksin contact with heat and CO2. |
5 | Transporting timber with cable/winch to timber yard I. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms and insects. |
6 | Producing chipboards/planks. | - Arduous and toxic works, under the impact of noise, heat dust and toxic chemicals. |
7 | Drying, boiling and storing timber manually. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of high temperature. |
8 | Producing plaited bamboo semi-manually. | - Manual, arduous, in contact with heat and noxious gases (formaldehyde, phenol). |
9 | Collecting lac | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms and insects. |
10 | Producing lac-resin. | - Under the impact of high temperature and toxic chemicals. |
11 | Mộc máy. | - Arduous works, under the impact of noise and dust. |
12 | Breeding forest animals in national parks. | - Outdoor and arduous works, constantly in contact with waste from animals and pathogenic microorganisms. |
13 | Producing microbial pesticides. | - Under the impact of noise, dust, toxic chemicals and pathogenic microorganisms. |
14 | Operating specialized vehicles with payload of under 10 tonnes to transport timber from yard I to yard II. | - Dangerous works, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
15 | Using and storing termite repellent. | - Constantly in contact with toxic chemicals. |
9. IRRIGATION:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Sailors, crew members, mechanics working on tugboats. | - Arduous works, under the impact of water waves, noise and tremor. |
2 | Operating and repairing electric pumps with capacity of at least 4000 m3/h | Working in wet spaces, under the impact of constant heat, tremor, noise and oils. |
3 | Drilling, grouting for reinforcing dykes, embankments and culverts. | - Outdoor and arduous works, under the impact of noise, tremor and anti-termite chemicals. |
4 | Building irrigation works. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of dust and noise. |
5 | Dredging rivers. | - Outdoor, manual and arduous works, static working posture, in contact with pathogenic microorganisms and funguses. |
10. CIPHER:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Decoding services. | - Working in closed spaces, lacking light, lacking oxygen, under the impact of electromagnetic field, stressful. |
2 | Studying, producing, testing cipher machines and producing encryption key. | - Working in closed spaces, in contact with code protecting chemicals, under the impact of electromagnetic field, stressful. |
3 | Producing printed circuit board of cipher machines. | - Under the impact of dust, noise and toxic chemicals like HCl, cyanide, ammonia, etc. |
4 | Casting, removing lead/plastic writing. | - Constantly in contact with heat, lead gases/dust and toxic chemicals. |
5 | Operating Typo printers, offset printers for printing encoded documents. | - Under the impact of noise, dust and encoded document protecting chemicals. |
6 | Cutting encoded documents manually | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of noise, paper dust and encoded document protecting chemicals. |
11. MECHANICAL ENGINEERING:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Manual forge. | - Manual and arduous works, under the impact of heat, dust and CO. |
2 | Painting manually. | - Static working posture, constantly in contact with toxic chemicals in paints. |
12. TRANSPORT:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Leaders of passenger/goods carrying ships. | - Frequent travel on ships, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust, stressful. |
2 | Escorting, protecting, delivering goods, luggage, equipment carried on ships. | - Travel on ships, under the impact of noise, tremor and dust. |
3 | Carrying duty, regulating, operating ships at stations. | - Frequent travel, handling lot of complicated works, stressful. |
4 | Commanding railway shunting, pushing train engine. | - Outdoor and arduous works, frequent travel, under the impact of noise and dust. |
5 | Operating railroad switches at assembly stations. | - Outdoor, manual and arduous works, under the impact of noise and dust. |
6 | Flagmen at grade I crossings, shared bridges. | - Arduous works, under the impact of noise, coal dust and mixture dust (when the train passing the barrier). |
7 | Patrolling railway tunnel. | - Frequent travel in dark tunnel, highly concentrated on supervising. |
8 | Cleaning the railway station, cleaning the railway carriage. | - Outdoor, under the impact of noise and dust. |
9 | Installing and overhauling railway communication equipment. | - Outdoor, arduous works, under the impact of dust. |
10 | Screening and supplying sand for locomotives. | - Outdoor, manual and arduous works, under the impact of very high concentrated dust. |
11 | Operating washing tank for parts of locomotive, carriages. | - Arduous works, constantly in contact with oils and toxic chemicals. |
12 | Assisting to craning and looping cable. | - Outdoor, arduous and dangerous works. |
13 | Serving food and drink to worker maintaining and overhauling railway. | - Outdoor and arduous works, frequent travel, under the impact of heat and dust. |
13. COMMUNICATIONS:
No. | Occupation or work | Working conditions |
| Working conditions of class IV | |
1 | Producing plastic communication ducts. | - Constantly in contact with heat and toxic gases. |
2 | Seasoning, bending, welding iron for casting concrete, communication components. | - Arduous works, frequently in contact with noise, dust, under the impact of welding gas and spark. |
3 | Mixing, pouring concrete for producing concrete components, precasting communication components semi-manually. | - Outdoor, manual and arduous works, in contact with noise, dust, frequent travel according to the construction. |
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